Dugald Christie

Dugald Christie (1941 - July 31, 2006) was a Canadian lawyer and political activist. He was based out of the city of Vancouver. He was the grandson of Dr Dugald Christie (Christie of Mukden) - a Scottish Presbyterian missionary doctor who founded the Mukden Medical College in Shenyang, China.

Christie began his political activities in 1991 when he began to offer free legal service to low-income people in Vancouver. As the head of the Western Canada Society to Access Justice he was instrumental in setting up numerous pro-bono clinics across western Canada. He charged extremely low fees, and his net income in the years 1991 to 1999 did not exceed $30,000 per year.[1]

Christie is most noteworthy for a 2005 court challenge of a British Columbia law that extended provincial sales tax to legal services. Christie argued that the law unjustly infringed on the constitutionally-protected rights of low income people to access the justice system. He met with partial success at the Court of Appeal,[2] but a further appeal at the Supreme Court of Canada overturned the lower court's decision on May 25, 2007.[1][3]

In 2006 Christie began an effort to bicycle across Canada in order to raise awareness of the shortcomings of legal assistance programs in Canada. On July 31, 2006 in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Christie was killed when he was hit by a van during his trip.[4][5]

References

  1. ^ a b "British Columbia (Attorney General) v. Christie, 2007 SCC 21". Supreme Court of Canada. 2007-05-25. http://scc.lexum.umontreal.ca/en/2007/2007scc21/2007scc21.html. Retrieved 2007-05-25. 
  2. ^ "2005 BCCA 631 Christie v. British Columbia". Court of appeal for British Columbia. 2005-12-20. http://www.courts.gov.bc.ca/jdb-txt/ca/05/06/2005bcca0631.htm. Retrieved 2007-05-25. 
  3. ^ Makin, Kirk (2007-05-25). "No right to tax-free counsel: Supreme Court". Globe and Mail (CTVglobemedia Publishing Inc.). http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20070525.wscoc0525/BNStory/National/home. Retrieved 2007-05-25. 
  4. ^ "B.C. legal crusader killed in cycling accident". CBC News (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation). 2006-08-01. http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2006/08/01/bc-lawyer.html. Retrieved 2007-05-25. 
  5. ^ "Dugald Christie". Canadian Bar Association. 2006-08-01. Archived from the original on 2007-02-11. http://web.archive.org/web/20070211180515/http://www.cba.org/BC/Home/2006/dugald_christie.aspx. Retrieved 2007-05-25.